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Home Warranty vs. Homeowners Insurance: What Each One Actually Pays For

Insurance and home warranties protect against very different problems. Here's a plain-English breakdown of which one helps when something goes wrong.

Most homeowners hear both terms at closing and assume they overlap. They don't. One protects you from sudden disasters; the other helps with the slow, everyday wear that eventually breaks every furnace, fridge and water heater.

What homeowners insurance is for

Homeowners insurance pays for damage caused by covered events: a kitchen fire, a tree through the roof, a burst pipe that floods the basement, or theft. It also includes liability protection if someone is hurt on your property. If you have a mortgage, your lender almost certainly requires it.

What a home warranty is for

A home warranty is a service contract. When a covered system or appliance stops working because of normal use and age, you request service, a technician comes out, and you pay a set service fee instead of the full repair bill for covered work. Our home warranty FAQ explains service fees, caps and waiting periods in more detail.

A simple way to tell them apart

  • Your air conditioner quits on a hot July afternoon because the compressor wore out: that's warranty territory.
  • Lightning strikes and fries the same air conditioner: that's usually an insurance claim.
  • Your water heater slowly fails after 12 years: warranty.
  • Your water heater bursts and ruins the drywall and carpet: insurance may cover the water damage, while a warranty may cover the heater itself.

Do you need both?

Many homeowners carry both because they solve different problems. A warranty never replaces insurance, and a lender will not accept one in its place. The Federal Trade Commission recommends reading any service contract carefully before you buy, and that advice applies here too.

The bottom line

Think of insurance as protection from the unexpected and a warranty as a budgeting tool for the expected. If you're curious what warranty coverage costs where you live, you can compare home warranty quotes in about a minute.

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